BIHAREAN BIOLOGIST;
Volume: 20 (No.1) - pp. 27 - 36 - Art no: e261301
A record of amphibians and reptiles of District Talagang, Pakistan
Research articles → Vertebrate Zoology
Authors
Ahmed JUNAID
1. Department of Zoology, Wildlife & Fisheries, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
* Corresponding author: A. Junaid, E-mail: ahmedjunaid.pk@gmail.com
DOI https://doi.org/10.61215/bb.2026.20.1.03
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Keywords
habitat loss, Lissemys punctata, Naja oxiana, Saara hardwickii, Varanus bengalensis, Varanus flavescens, Eutropis dissimilis, conservation.
Abstract
Amphibians and reptiles are integral components of biodiversity, offering essential ecosystem services. However, many species within these groups are threatened with extinction. A significant challenge for conservation biologists worldwide is the insufficient documentation of species across regions. Research on amphibians and reptiles is notably lacking in many areas of Pakistan. This study documents amphibian and reptile species in District Talagang. Between 2022 and 2023, a total of 5 amphibian and 19 reptile species were recorded across cropland, freshwater streams, and rangeland habitats. Habitat fragmentation, environmental pollution, and poaching were identified as major threats to herpetofauna species in the region. Future research on agricultural practices and habitat changes will help develop effective conservation strategies for herpetofauna. Citizen science initiatives, community awareness, and collaboration between research institutions and wildlife organizations can enhance conservation efforts. Promoting sustainable agrochemical use, proper waste disposal, and reducing human-wildlife conflict are crucial to protecting the region's herpetofauna.
Article history
Received: 08 April 2025 / Accepted: 25 October 2025 / Available online: January 2026 / Published online: 28 June 2026 / Printed: 30 June 2026
Authors` ORCID IDs
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